HeXiangZhu, a unique and enchanting type of condensed incense, holds a special place within the realm of traditional Chinese perfumery. Unlike other types of incense that are burned, HeXiangZhu is worn as an accessory, offering a subtle and lasting fragrance. The craftsmanship involved in creating these aromatic beads is both intricate and time-consuming, with each step requiring meticulous attention to detail.
The journey of crafting HeXiangZhu begins with the selection of materials. Based on the intended fragrance and quality, high-grade herbs and spices are chosen and thoroughly cleaned. These ingredients undergo various processing techniques such as crushing, steaming, boiling, frying, roasting, baking, and flying, to achieve the desired consistency and aroma.
Once all materials are processed into fine powder, they are meticulously blended according to traditional recipes, following the ancient principle of "君臣佐使" ( 君-ruler, 臣-minister, 佐-assistant, 使-messenger ), which ensures a harmonious blend of fragrances.
The next crucial step is the formation of the beads. The blended powder is mixed with a binder to create a dough-like consistency. This mixture is then pounded and hammered repeatedly, a process that can take several hours, to ensure that it becomes uniformly dense and smooth. After the mixture reaches the desired texture, it is allowed to ferment overnight. This process is repeated several times to further enhance the uniformity and aroma of the dough.
Once the dough is ready, it is shaped into beads by hand. Each bead is carefully crafted to ensure a smooth and even surface. After shaping, the beads undergo a rigorous polishing process to give them a shiny and polished appearance.
Finally, the beads are strung together to create beautiful necklaces or bracelets, ready to be worn and enjoyed. The fragrances of the herbs and spices used in their creation blend harmoniously, offering a soothing and calming aroma that can last for days.